English/Words

Phrasal Verbs

mathboy 2010. 12. 23. 01:24

Verb

Preposition

Synonym

ask

out

ask someone to go on a date 데이트 신청하다.

call

back

return a telephone call 다시 (회신)전화 걸다.

call

off

cancel 취소하다

call

on

ask to speak in class =visit

call

up

make a telephone call 전화하다

cross

out

draw a line through

do

over

do again 반복하다

figure

out

find the solution to a problem 이해하다

fill

in

complete a sentence by writing in a blank  기입하다

fill

out

write information in a form (e.g. an application form) 작성하다

fill

up

fill completely with gas, water, coffee, etc. 채우다

find

out

discover information 밝혀내다

get

in

enter a car, a taxi 타다 승차

get

off

leave a bus, an airplane, a train, a subway, a bicycle 내리다 하차

get

on

enter a bus, an airplane, a train, a subway, a bicycle 타다 오르다

get

over

recover from an illness 회복하다

give

back

return something to someone 돌려주다

give

up

quit doing something or quit trying 그만두다 포기하다

hand

in

give homework, tests, papers, etc., to a teacher 제출하다

hand

out

give something to this person, then that person, then another person, etc.

hang

up

 

hang on a hanger or a hook; end a telephone call 전화를끊다 

keep

on

continue 계속하다

leave

out

omit 빼다

look

up

look for information in a reference book 찾아보다

make

up

invent 만들다

pay

back

return money to someone 돈을 돌려주다 갚다

pick

up

lift 집어들다

put

away

put something in its usual or proper place 치우다

put

back

return something to its original place 되돌려놓다

put

down

stop holding or carrying 내려놓다

put

off

postpone 연기하다

put

on

put clothes on one's body 옷을 입다

put

out

extinguish (stop) a fire, a cigarette, a cigar 불을끄다

run

into

meet by chance 우연히 만나다

shut

off

stop a machine or light, turn off 기계 불 전원을 끄다

start

over

start again 다시시작하다.

take

off

remove clothes from one's body 옷을 벗다

tear

down

destroy a building 부수다 무너뜨리다

tear

off

detach, tear along a dotted or perforated line 떼어내다

tear

up

tear into small pieces 잘게 쪼개다

throw

away/out

put in the trash 버리다

try

on

put on clothing to see if it fits 입어보다

turn

down

decrease the volume 줄이다

turn

off

stop a machine or a light, shut off 끄다

turn

on

begin a machine or a light 켜다

turn

up

increase the volume 소리를 크게하다

wake

up

stop sleeping 깨다

write

down

write a note on a piece of paper 글을 쓰다